SMART

Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology

apt-get install smartmontools

Daemon starten:

/etc/default/smartmontools

editieren

Nach Ausführen eines Selbsttests „smartctl -t offline /dev/hda“ (wie lange das dauert wird dir angezeigt) :

smartctl -l error /dev/hda

Beispielausgabe:

Titel: SMART Ausgabe
 Erstellt von: 
 Erstellt am 11 January 2008, 10:29 
 seitdem 68 Mal aufgerufen

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  === START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model:     SAMSUNG HM100JC
Serial Number:    S0CFJ20YC02429
Firmware Version: YN100-12
User Capacity:    100.030.242.816 bytes
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   7
ATA Standard is:  ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 0
Local Time is:    Fri Jan 11 07:55:15 2008 CET
 
==> WARNING: May need -F samsung or -F samsung2 enabled; see manual for details.
 
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
 
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
 
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00) Offline data collection activity
                                        was never started.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                        without error or no self-test has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                 (4421) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        No Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (  73) minutes.
 
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   100   100   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0007   100   100   025    Pre-fail  Always       -       2944
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   099   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       1712
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   010    Pre-fail  Always       -       2
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000e   253   253   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
  8 Seek_Time_Performance   0x0024   253   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       267580
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0032   253   253   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       959
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       6797
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0012   253   253   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   100   073   000    Old_age   Always       -       46
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       6843633
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       2
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       1
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0030   253   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x000a   253   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
201 Soft_Read_Error_Rate    0x0012   253   253   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
223 Load_Retry_Count        0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       6
225 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0012   068   068   000    Old_age   Always       -       325156
255 Unknown_Attribute       0x000a   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
 
SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged
 
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%       583         -
 
SMART Selective Self-Test Log Data Structure Revision Number (0) should be 1
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 0
Warning: ATA Specification requires selective self-test log data structure revision number = 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay. 
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