Inhaltsverzeichnis

Ich verwendet jetzt NUT (Network UPS Tools)

APC UPS

Batterien

APC BackUPS Pro 550

Kuskus-Server

RBC110

Manual

APC BackUPS CS 650

Qnap NAS

RBC17

BE700G-GR / BK650EI und andere.

APC BackUPS RS 500

Gerald

RBC2

kompatibel APC Back-UPS RS 500 BR500 RBC2

APC BackUPS CS 350

Gerald Aubing RBC2

Linux

Kuskus apcupsd.conf

Unterbrechungsfreie Stromversorgung (USV: CS 350 von APC) und Debian

Die Ups per USB anschliessen:

/tail var/log/messages:
Apr 25 13:16:46 kuskus kernel: usb 1-1: new low speed USB device using uhci_hcd and address 3
Apr 25 13:16:47 kuskus kernel: usb 1-1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
Apr 25 13:16:48 kuskus kernel: hiddev96: USB HID v1.10 Device [American Power Conversion Back-UPS CS 350 FW:807.q5.I USB FW:q5] on usb-0000:00:1d.0-1

http://www.seismo.ethz.ch/linux/apc_usv.html

apt-get install apcupsd

Beispielkonfiguration in: /etc/default/apcupsd

Eigentliche Konfiguration in /etc/apcupsd/apcupsd.conf

Dort:

UPSCABLE usb (war: smart)
UPSTYPE usb (war: apcsmart)
NIS: (Network information server):
NISIP 192.168.123.95 (war: 127.0.0.1)
NISPORT 3551

Wenn alles konfiguriert: /etc/init.d/apcupsd start

(Wenn man vorher start, (mit smart und so), dann muss der Prozess mit kill deendet werden: ps -A | grep apc; kill x)

Infos:

apcaccess
APC      : 001,040,0977
DATE     : Tue May 20 16:34:09 CEST 2008
HOSTNAME : kuskus
RELEASE  : 3.12.4
VERSION  : 3.12.4 (19 August 2006) debian
UPSNAME  : kuskus
CABLE    : USB Cable
MODEL    : Back-UPS CS 350
UPSMODE  : Stand Alone
STARTTIME: Tue May 13 11:56:11 CEST 2008
STATUS   : ONLINE
LINEV    : 226.0 Volts
LOADPCT  :  44.0 Percent Load Capacity
BCHARGE  : 100.0 Percent
TIMELEFT :  24.0 Minutes
MBATTCHG : 5 Percent
MINTIMEL : 3 Minutes
MAXTIME  : 0 Seconds
OUTPUTV  : 230.0 Volts
DWAKE    : 000 Seconds
DSHUTD   : 000 Seconds
LOTRANS  : 180.0 Volts
HITRANS  : 266.0 Volts
RETPCT   : 000.0 Percent
ITEMP    : 29.2 C Internal
ALARMDEL : Always
BATTV    : 13.5 Volts
LINEFREQ : 50.0 Hz
LASTXFER : Low line voltage
NUMXFERS : 0
TONBATT  : 0 seconds
CUMONBATT: 0 seconds
XOFFBATT : N/A
SELFTEST : NO
STATFLAG : 0x07000008 Status Flag
SERIALNO : BB0448012628
BATTDATE : 2004-11-24
NOMBATTV :  12.0
FIRMWARE : 07.q5.I USB FW:q5
APCMODEL : Back-UPS CS 350
END APC  : Tue May 20 16:34:11 CEST 2008

Meine /etc/apcupsd/apcupsd.conf:

## apcupsd.conf v1.1 ##
#
#  for apcupsd release 3.12.4 (19 August 2006) - debian
#
# "apcupsd" POSIX config file

#
# ========= General configuration parameters ============
#

# UPSNAME xxx
#   Use this to give your UPS a name in log files and such. This
#   is particulary useful if you have multiple UPSes. This does not
#   set the EEPROM. It should be 8 characters or less.
#UPSNAME

# UPSCABLE <cable>
#   Defines the type of cable connecting the UPS to your computer.
#
#   Possible generic choices for <cable> are:
#     simple, smart, ether, usb
#
#   Or a specific cable model number may be used:
#     940-0119A, 940-0127A, 940-0128A, 940-0020B,
#     940-0020C, 940-0023A, 940-0024B, 940-0024C,
#     940-1524C, 940-0024G, 940-0095A, 940-0095B,
#     940-0095C, M-04-02-2000
#
#UPSCABLE smart
UPSCABLE usb

# To get apcupsd to work, in addition to defining the cable
# above, you must also define a UPSTYPE, which corresponds to
# the type of UPS you have (see the Description for more details).
# You must also specify a DEVICE, sometimes referred to as a port.
# For USB UPSes, please leave the DEVICE directive blank. For
# other UPS types, you must specify an appropriate port or address.
#
# UPSTYPE   DEVICE           Description
# apcsmart  /dev/tty**       Newer serial character device,
#                            appropriate for SmartUPS models using
#                            a serial cable (not USB).
#
# usb       <BLANK>          Most new UPSes are USB.
#                            A blank DEVICE setting enables
#                            autodetection, which is th best choice
#                            for most installations.
#
# net       hostname:port    Network link to a master apcupsd
#                            through apcupsd's Network Information
#                            Server. This is used if you don't have
#                            a UPS directly connected to your computer.
#
# snmp      hostname:port:vendor:community
#                            SNMP Network link to an SNMP-enabled
#                            UPS device. Vendor is the MIB used by
#                            the UPS device: can be "APC", "APC_NOTRAP"
#                            or "RFC" where APC is the powernet MIB,
#                            "APC_NOTRAP" is powernet with SNMP trap
#                            catching disabled, and RFC is the IETF's
#                            rfc1628 UPS-MIB. Port is usually 161.
#                            Community is "private".
#
# dumb      /dev/tty**       Old serial character device for use
#                            with simple-signaling UPSes.
#
#UPSTYPE apcsmart
#DEVICE /dev/ttyS0
UPSTYPE usb

# LOCKFILE <path to lockfile>
#   Path for device lock file.
LOCKFILE /var/lock

#
# ======== Configuration parameters used during power failures ==========
#

# The ONBATTERYDELAY is the time in seconds from when a power failure
#   is detected until we react to it with an onbattery event.
#
#   This means that, apccontrol will be called with the powerout argument
#   immediately when a power failure is detected.  However, the
#   onbattery argument is passed to apccontrol only after the
#   ONBATTERYDELAY time.  If you don't want to be annoyed by short
#   powerfailures, make sure that apccontrol powerout does nothing
#   i.e. comment out the wall.
ONBATTERYDELAY 6

#
# Note: BATTERYLEVEL, MINUTES, and TIMEOUT work in conjunction, so
# the first that occurs will cause the initation of a shutdown.
#

# If during a power failure, the remaining battery percentage
# (as reported by the UPS) is below or equal to BATTERYLEVEL,
# apcupsd will initiate a system shutdown.
BATTERYLEVEL 5

# If during a power failure, the remaining runtime in minutes
# (as calculated internally by the UPS) is below or equal to MINUTES,
# apcupsd, will initiate a system shutdown.
MINUTES 3

# If during a power failure, the UPS has run on batteries for TIMEOUT
# many seconds or longer, apcupsd will initiate a system shutdown.
# A value of 0 disables this timer.
#
#  Note, if you have a Smart UPS, you will most likely want to disable
#    this timer by setting it to zero. That way, you UPS will continue
#    on batteries until either the % charge remaing drops to or below BATTERYLEVEL,
#    or the remaining battery runtime drops to or below MINUTES.  Of course,
#    if you are testing, setting this to 60 causes a quick system shutdown
#    if you pull the power plug.
#  If you have an older dumb UPS, you will want to set this to less than
#    the time you know you can run on batteries.
TIMEOUT 0

#  Time in seconds between annoying users to signoff prior to
#  system shutdown. 0 disables.
ANNOY 300

# Initial delay after power failure before warning users to get
# off the system.
ANNOYDELAY 60

# The condition which determines when users are prevented from
# logging in during a power failure.
# NOLOGON <string> [ disable | timeout | percent | minutes | always ]
NOLOGON disable

# If KILLDELAY is non-zero, apcupsd will continue running after a
# shutdown has been requested, and after the specified time in
# seconds attempt to kill the power. This is for use on systems
# where apcupsd cannot regain control after a shutdown.
# KILLDELAY <seconds>  0 disables
KILLDELAY 0

#
# ==== Configuration statements for Network Information Server ====
#

# NETSERVER [ on | off ] on enables, off disables the network
#  information server. If netstatus is on, a network information
#  server process will be started for serving the STATUS and
#  EVENT data over the network (used by CGI programs).
NETSERVER on

# NISIP <dotted notation ip address>
#  IP address on which NIS server will listen for incoming connections.
#  Default value is 0.0.0.0 that means any incoming request will be
#  serviced but if you want it to listen to a single subnet you can
#  set it up to that subnet address, for example 192.168.10.0
#  Additionally you can listen for a single IP like 192.168.10.1
#NISIP 127.0.0.1
NISIP 192.168.123.95

# NISPORT <port> default is 3551 as registered with the IANA
#  port to use for sending STATUS and EVENTS data over the network.
#  It is not used unless NETSERVER is on. If you change this port,
#  you will need to change the corresponding value in the cgi directory
#  and rebuild the cgi programs.
NISPORT 3551

# If you want the last few EVENTS to be available over the network
# by the network information server, you must define an EVENTSFILE.
EVENTSFILE /var/log/apcupsd.events

# EVENTSFILEMAX <kilobytes>
#  By default, the size of the EVENTSFILE will be not be allowed to exceed
#  10 kilobytes.  When the file grows beyond this limit, older EVENTS will
#  be removed from the beginning of the file (first in first out).  The
#  parameter EVENTSFILEMAX can be set to a different kilobyte value, or set
#  to zero to allow the EVENTSFILE to grow without limit.
EVENTSFILEMAX 10

#
# ========== Configuration statements used if sharing =============
#            a UPS and controlling it via the network

# The configuration statements below are used if you want to share one
# UPS to power multiple machines and have them communicate by the network.
# Most of these items are for Master/Slave mode only, however NETTIME is
# also used for Client/Server NIS networking with the net driver.

# NETTIME <int>
#   Interval (in seconds) at which the slave or client polls the master
#   or server. This is applicable to BOTH master/slave and client/server
#   (NIS) networking.
#NETTIME 100

#
# Remaining items are for Master/Slave networking ONLY
#

# UPSCLASS [ standalone | shareslave | sharemaster | netslave | netmaster ]
#   Normally standalone unless you share a UPS with multiple machines.
#
UPSCLASS standalone

# UPSMODE [ disable | share | net | sharenet ]
#   Unless you want to share the UPS (power multiple machines),
#   this should be disable.
UPSMODE disable

# NETPORT <int>
#   Port on which master/slave networking communicates.
#NETPORT 6544

# MASTER <machine-name>
#   IP address of the master. Only applicable on slaves.
#MASTER

# SLAVE <machine-name>
#   IP address(es) of the slave(s). Only applicable on master.
#SLAVE slave1
#SLAVE slave2

# USERMAGIC <string>
#   Magic string use by slaves to identify themselves. Only applicable
#   on slaves.
#USERMAGIC

#
# ===== Configuration statements to control apcupsd system logging ========
#

# Time interval in seconds between writing the STATUS file; 0 disables
STATTIME 0

# Location of STATUS file (written to only if STATTIME is non-zero)
STATFILE /var/log/apcupsd.status

# LOGSTATS [ on | off ] on enables, off disables
# Note! This generates a lot of output, so if
#       you turn this on, be sure that the
#       file defined in syslog.conf for LOG_NOTICE is a named pipe.
#  You probably do not want this on.
LOGSTATS off

# Time interval in seconds between writing the DATA records to
#   the log file. 0 disables.
DATATIME 0

# FACILITY defines the logging facility (class) for logging to syslog.
#          If not specified, it defaults to "daemon". This is useful
#          if you want to separate the data logged by apcupsd from other
#          programs.
#FACILITY DAEMON

#
# ========== Configuration statements used in updating the UPS EPROM =========
#

#
# These statements are used only by apctest when choosing "Set EEPROM with conf
# file values" from the EEPROM menu. THESE STATEMENTS HAVE NO EFFECT ON APCUPSD.
#

# UPS name, max 8 characters
#UPSNAME UPS_IDEN

# Battery date - 8 characters
#BATTDATE mm/dd/yy

# Sensitivity to line voltage quality (H cause faster transfer to batteries)
# SENSITIVITY H M L        (default = H)
#SENSITIVITY H

# UPS delay after power return (seconds)
# WAKEUP 000 060 180 300   (default = 0)
#WAKEUP 60

# UPS Grace period after request to power off (seconds)
# SLEEP 020 180 300 600    (default = 20)
#SLEEP 180

# Low line voltage causing transfer to batteries
# The permitted values depend on your model as defined by last letter
#  of FIRMWARE or APCMODEL. Some representative values are:
#    D 106 103 100 097
#    M 177 172 168 182
#    A 092 090 088 086
#    I 208 204 200 196     (default = 0 => not valid)
#LOTRANSFER  208

# High line voltage causing transfer to batteries
# The permitted values depend on your model as defined by last letter
#  of FIRMWARE or APCMODEL. Some representative values are:
#    D 127 130 133 136
#    M 229 234 239 224
#    A 108 110 112 114
#    I 253 257 261 265     (default = 0 => not valid)
#HITRANSFER 253

# Battery change needed to restore power
# RETURNCHARGE 00 15 50 90 (default = 15)
#RETURNCHARGE 15

# Alarm delay
# 0 = zero delay after pwr fail, T = power fail + 30 sec, L = low battery, N = never
# BEEPSTATE 0 T L N        (default = 0)
#BEEPSTATE T

# Low battery warning delay in minutes
# LOWBATT 02 05 07 10      (default = 02)
#LOWBATT 2

# UPS Output voltage when running on batteries
# The permitted values depend on your model as defined by last letter
#  of FIRMWARE or APCMODEL. Some representative values are:
#    D 115
#    M 208
#    A 100
#    I 230 240 220 225     (default = 0 => not valid)
#OUTPUTVOLTS 230

# Self test interval in hours 336=2 weeks, 168=1 week, ON=at power on
# SELFTEST 336 168 ON OFF  (default = 336)
#SELFTEST 336