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backup [2013/04/22 11:18] – angelegt geraldbackup [2024/02/29 13:36] (aktuell) – Externe Bearbeitung 127.0.0.1
Zeile 11: Zeile 11:
 Zugänglich via Systemeinstellungen->Sicherung Zugänglich via Systemeinstellungen->Sicherung
  
-Beim 1. Backup fragt einen das Programm, ob man verschlüsseln will...+Beim 1. Backup fragt einen das Programm, ob man verschlüsseln will... (und arbeitet dabei mit der .ICEauthority) 
 + 
 + 
 +===== Debian-Server ===== 
 +neues Script: ((http://wiki.hetzner.de/index.php/Duplicity_Script)) 
 +<code> 
 +#!/bin/bash 
 +# 
 +# Simple script for creating backups with Duplicity. 
 +# Full backups are made on the 1st day of each month or with the 'full' option. 
 +# Incremental backups are made on any other days. 
 +# 
 +# USAGE: backup.sh [full] 
 +# 
 + 
 +# get day of the month 
 +DATE=`date +%d` 
 + 
 +# Set protocol (use scp for sftp and ftp for FTP, see manpage for more) 
 +BPROTO=scp 
 + 
 +# set user and hostname of backup account 
 +BUSER='u10000' 
 +BHOST='u10000.your-backup.de' 
 + 
 +# Setting the password for the Backup account that the 
 +# backup files will be transferred to. 
 +# for sftp a public key can be used, see: 
 +# http://wiki.hetzner.de/index.php/Backup 
 +#BPASSWORD='yourpass' 
 + 
 +# directories to backup (use . for /) 
 +BDIRS="etc home srv ." 
 +TDIR=`hostname -s` 
 +LOGDIR='/var/log/duplicity' 
 + 
 +# Setting the pass phrase to encrypt the backup files. Will use symmetrical keys in this case. 
 +PASSPHRASE='yoursecretgpgpassphrase' 
 +export PASSPHRASE 
 + 
 +# encryption algorithm for gpg, disable for default (CAST5) 
 +# see available ones via 'gpg --version' 
 +ALGO=AES 
 + 
 +############################## 
 + 
 +if [ $ALGO ]; then 
 + GPGOPT="--gpg-options '--cipher-algo $ALGO'" 
 +fi 
 + 
 +if [ $BPASSWORD ]; then 
 + BAC="$BPROTO://$BUSER:$BPASSWORD@$BHOST" 
 +else 
 + BAC="$BPROTO://$BUSER@$BHOST" 
 +fi 
 + 
 +# Check to see if we're at the first of the month. 
 +# If we are on the 1st day of the month, then run 
 +# a full backup. If not, then run an incremental 
 +# backup. 
 + 
 +if [ $DATE = 01 ] || [ "$1" = 'full' ]; then 
 + TYPE='full' 
 +else 
 + TYPE='incremental' 
 +fi 
 + 
 +for DIR in $BDIRS 
 +do 
 +  if [ $DIR = '.' ]; then 
 +    EXCLUDELIST='/usr/local/etc/duplicity-exclude.conf' 
 +  else 
 +    EXCLUDELIST="/usr/local/etc/duplicity-exclude-$DIR.conf" 
 +  fi 
 + 
 +  if [ -f $EXCLUDELIST ]; then 
 +    EXCLUDE="--exclude-filelist $EXCLUDELIST" 
 +  else 
 +    EXCLUDE='' 
 +  fi 
 + 
 +  # first remove everything older than 2 months 
 +  if [ $DIR = '.' ]; then 
 +   CMD="duplicity remove-older-than 2M -v5 --force $BAC/$TDIR-system >> $LOGDIR/system.log" 
 +  else 
 +   CMD="duplicity remove-older-than 2M -v5 --force $BAC/$TDIR-$DIR >> $LOGDIR/$DIR.log" 
 +  fi 
 +  eval $CMD 
 + 
 +  # do a backup 
 +  if [ $DIR = '.' ]; then 
 +    CMD="duplicity $TYPE -v5 $GPGOPT $EXCLUDE / $BAC/$TDIR-system >> $LOGDIR/system.log" 
 +  else 
 +    CMD="duplicity $TYPE -v5 $GPGOPT $EXCLUDE /$DIR $BAC/$TDIR-$DIR >> $LOGDIR/$DIR.log" 
 +  fi 
 +  eval  $CMD 
 + 
 +done 
 + 
 +# Check the manpage for all available options for Duplicity. 
 +# Unsetting the confidential variables 
 +unset PASSPHRASE 
 +unset FTP_PASSWORD 
 + 
 +exit 0 
 + 
 +</code> 
 +Altes Script: 
 +<code> 
 +cat duplicity.sh  
 +#!/bin/sh 
 +# 
 +# Script created on 17-6-2008 
 +# 
 +# This script was created to make Duplicity backups. 
 +# Full backups are made on the 1st day of each month. 
 +# Then incremental backups are made on the other days. 
 +# 
 +# Quielle: http://wiki.hetzner.de/index.php/Duplicity_Script 
 + 
 +# Loading the day of the month in a variable. 
 +date=`date +%d` 
 + 
 +# call with parameter 'full' for a full backp 
 + 
 +servername="ftp://[xxx].your-backup.de" 
 + 
 +# Setting the pass phrase to encrypt the backup files. Will use symmetrical keys in this case. 
 +PASSPHRASE='[password]' 
 +export PASSPHRASE 
 + 
 +# Setting the password for the FTP account that the 
 +# backup files will be transferred to. 
 +FTP_PASSWORD='[ftp-pw]' 
 +export FTP_PASSWORD 
 + 
 +# Check to see if we're at the first of the month. 
 +# If we are on the 1st day of the month, then run 
 +# a full backup. If not, then run an incremental 
 +# backup. 
 +if [ $date = 01 ] || [ "$1" = full ] 
 +then 
 +duplicity remove-older-than 2M -v5 ${servername}/srv >>/var/log/duplicity/srv.log 
 +duplicity remove-older-than 2M -v5 ${servername}/etc >>/var/log/duplicity/etc.log 
 +duplicity remove-older-than 2M -v5 ${servername}/home >>/var/log/duplicity/home.log 
 +#duplicity remove-older-than 2M -v5 ${servername}/system >>/var/log/duplicity/system.log 
 +duplicity remove-older-than 2M -v5 ${servername}/cyrus >>/var/log/duplicity/cyrus.log 
 +duplicity remove-older-than 2M -v5 ${servername}/www >>/var/log/duplicity/www.log 
 + 
 + 
 +duplicity full -v5 /srv ${servername}/srv >>/var/log/duplicity/srv.log 
 +duplicity full -v5 /etc ${servername}/etc >>/var/log/duplicity/etc.log 
 +duplicity full -v5 /home ${servername}/home >>/var/log/duplicity/home.log 
 +duplicity full -v5 /var/spool/cyrus ${servername}/cyrus >>/var/log/duplicity/cyrus.log 
 +duplicity full -v5 /var/www ${servername}/www >>/var/log/duplicity/www.log 
 +#duplicity full -v5 --exclude-filelist /etc/duplicityfilelist.conf / ${servername}/system >>/var/log/duplicity/system.log 
 + 
 +else 
 +duplicity remove-older-than 2M -v5 ${servername}/srv >>/var/log/duplicity/srv.log 
 +duplicity remove-older-than 2M -v5 ${servername}/etc >>/var/log/duplicity/etc.log 
 +duplicity remove-older-than 2M -v5 ${servername}/home >>/var/log/duplicity/home.log 
 +#duplicity remove-older-than 2M -v5 ${servername}/system >>/var/log/duplicity/system.log 
 +duplicity remove-older-than 2M -v5 ${servername}/cyrus >>/var/log/duplicity/cyrus.log 
 +duplicity remove-older-than 2M -v5 ${servername}/www >>/var/log/duplicity/www.log 
 + 
 +duplicity incremental -v5 /srv ${servername}/srv >>/var/log/duplicity/srv.log 
 +duplicity incremental -v5 /etc ${servername}/etc >>/var/log/duplicity/etc.log 
 +duplicity incremental -v5 /home ${servername}/home >>/var/log/duplicity/home.log 
 +duplicity incremental -v5 /var/spool/cyrus ${servername}/cyrus >>/var/log/duplicity/cyrus.log 
 +duplicity incremental -v5 /var/www ${servername}/www >>/var/log/duplicity/www.log 
 +#duplicity incremental -v5 --exclude-filelist /etc/duplicityfilelist.conf / ${servername}/system >>/var/log/duplicity/system.log 
 + 
 + 
 +fi 
 +# Check http://www.nongnu.org/duplicity/duplicity.1.html 
 +# for all the options available for Duplicity. 
 +# Unsetting the confidential variables so they are 
 +# gone for sure. 
 +unset PASSPHRASE 
 +unset FTP_PASSWORD 
 + 
 +exit 0 
 + 
 + 
 + 
 + 
 +/etc/duplicityfilelist.conf wuerde etwa so aussehen: 
 + 
 +- /dev 
 +- /proc 
 +- /sys 
 +- /tmp 
 +- /etc 
 +- /home 
 +- /srv 
 +- /var/cache 
 + 
 +</code>
 
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backup.1366629534.txt.gz · Zuletzt geändert: 2024/02/29 13:35 (Externe Bearbeitung)
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