Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology
apt-get install smartmontools
Daemon starten:
/etc/default/smartmontools
editieren
Nach Ausführen eines Selbsttests „smartctl -t offline /dev/hda“ (wie lange das dauert wird dir angezeigt) :
smartctl -l error /dev/hda
Beispielausgabe:
Titel: SMART Ausgabe Erstellt von: Erstellt am 11 January 2008, 10:29 seitdem 68 Mal aufgerufen als Datei runterladen === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Device Model: SAMSUNG HM100JC Serial Number: S0CFJ20YC02429 Firmware Version: YN100-12 User Capacity: 100.030.242.816 bytes Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] ATA Version is: 7 ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 0 Local Time is: Fri Jan 11 07:55:15 2008 CET ==> WARNING: May need -F samsung or -F samsung2 enabled; see manual for details. SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED General SMART Values: Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity was never started. Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever been run. Total time to complete Offline data collection: (4421) seconds. Offline data collection capabilities: (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate. Auto Offline data collection on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command. Offline surface scan supported. Self-test supported. No Conveyance Self-test supported. Selective Self-test supported. SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering power-saving mode. Supports SMART auto save timer. Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. General Purpose Logging supported. Short self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. Extended self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 73) minutes. SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 100 100 051 Pre-fail Always - 0 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0007 100 100 025 Pre-fail Always - 2944 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 1712 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 010 Pre-fail Always - 2 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000e 253 253 000 Old_age Always - 0 8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0024 253 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 267580 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0032 253 253 000 Old_age Always - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 959 191 G-Sense_Error_Rate 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 6797 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0012 253 253 000 Old_age Always - 0 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 100 073 000 Old_age Always - 46 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 6843633 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 2 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 1 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 253 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x000a 253 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 201 Soft_Read_Error_Rate 0x0012 253 253 000 Old_age Always - 0 223 Load_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 6 225 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0012 068 068 000 Old_age Always - 325156 255 Unknown_Attribute 0x000a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 SMART Error Log Version: 1 No Errors Logged SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error # 1 Short offline Completed without error 00% 583 - SMART Selective Self-Test Log Data Structure Revision Number (0) should be 1 SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 0 Warning: ATA Specification requires selective self-test log data structure revision number = 1 SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS 1 0 0 Not_testing 2 0 0 Not_testing 3 0 0 Not_testing 4 0 0 Not_testing 5 0 0 Not_testing Selective self-test flags (0x0): After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay. als Datei runterladen